{"id":23655,"date":"2020-10-06T08:00:37","date_gmt":"2020-10-06T07:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/roigsatnew.cetrexmarketing.com\/?p=23655"},"modified":"2020-11-10T11:03:34","modified_gmt":"2020-11-10T10:03:34","slug":"la-desforestacio-tropical-podria-ser-la-causa-de-laparicio-de-virus-com-la-covid-19","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/roigsatnew.cetrexmarketing.com\/es\/la-desforestacio-tropical-podria-ser-la-causa-de-laparicio-de-virus-com-la-covid-19\/","title":{"rendered":"La deforestaci\u00f3n tropical podr\u00eda ser la causa de la aparici\u00f3n de virus como la Covid-19"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Deforestacio\u0301n-tropical\"<\/a><\/p>\n

La deforestaci\u00f3n, la producci\u00f3n intensiva de carne, cambios en los ecosistemas y la mayor interacci\u00f3n entre humanos y fauna salvaje pueden ser las causas principales de la aparici\u00f3n de virus como la Covid-19. Un informe<\/a><\/u><\/strong> de la Agencia Europea de Medio Ambiente recomienda actuar sobre el origen de los factores que provocan que haya una gran incidencia de enfermedades emergentes.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

El origen de la aparici\u00f3n de nuevos virus como la Covid-19<\/strong><\/h3>\n

El informe de la Agencia Europea considera que el virus causante de la Covid-19 ha saltado entre especies a consecuencia de la presi\u00f3n que el consumo desorbitado ejerce sobre los sistemas naturales. En concreto, determinan que la contaminaci\u00f3n atmosf\u00e9rica y la pobreza podr\u00edan tener relaci\u00f3n con mayores tasas de mortalidad.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Deforestaci\u00f3n tropical.<\/strong> Se cree que el v\u00ednculo entre la deforestaci\u00f3n tropical y la aparici\u00f3n de virus de origen animal en reservorios de fauna silvestre est\u00e1 claro. Muchos virus que antes estaban confinados en zonas remotas ahora entran en contacto con nosotros. Estamos en contacto con especies con las que nunca hab\u00edamos interactuado. El transporte global y los mercados son despu\u00e9s los canales de propagaci\u00f3n.<\/li>\n
  2. Cambios en los ecosistemas.<\/strong> Los cambios constantes en el uso del suelo han conducido a la transformaci\u00f3n de ecosistemas naturales. Muchas zonas salvajes se convierten en terrenos agr\u00edcolas o de uso urbano. Esto ha provocado un gran impacto en la biodiversidad y una de las consecuencias directas es la aparici\u00f3n de especies animales como roedores o murci\u00e9lagos que transportan algunas enfermedades.<\/li>\n
  3. Mayor interacci\u00f3n con la fauna salvaje.<\/strong> Cada vez es m\u00e1s habitual que los humanos tengan ejemplares salvajes como mascotas y que se practique la caza de animales silvestres para su consumo.<\/li>\n
  4. Producci\u00f3n intensiva de carne.<\/strong> Ya hablamos sobre este hecho en este art\u00edculo, al final esto supone la cr\u00eda concentrada de animales de la misma especie en unas zonas muy concretas y, a veces, en condiciones p\u00e9simas que facilitan la propagaci\u00f3n de virus.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Desde la Agencia Europea de Medio Ambiente explican que es clave para la salud p\u00fablica que la naturaleza est\u00e9 sana y en perfecta armon\u00eda.<\/p>\n

    \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    La deforestaci\u00f3n, la producci\u00f3n intensiva de carne, cambios en los ecosistemas y la mayor interacci\u00f3n entre humanos y fauna salvaje […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":264,"featured_media":23659,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[300],"tags":[2065,2185,2263,2264],"class_list":["post-23655","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ecologia-cas","tag-coronavirus-es","tag-covid-19-es","tag-deforestacion","tag-deforestacion-tropical"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roigsatnew.cetrexmarketing.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23655","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roigsatnew.cetrexmarketing.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roigsatnew.cetrexmarketing.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roigsatnew.cetrexmarketing.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/264"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roigsatnew.cetrexmarketing.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23655"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/roigsatnew.cetrexmarketing.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23655\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roigsatnew.cetrexmarketing.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roigsatnew.cetrexmarketing.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roigsatnew.cetrexmarketing.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roigsatnew.cetrexmarketing.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}